{"id":1133,"date":"2015-10-26T14:18:37","date_gmt":"2015-10-26T12:18:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/wordpress\/?p=1133"},"modified":"2015-10-26T14:18:37","modified_gmt":"2015-10-26T12:18:37","slug":"netflow-on-ubuntu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?p=1133","title":{"rendered":"Netflow on Ubuntu"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Netflow consists of three parts:<br \/>\nThe collector, which collects the connection data on a host,<br \/>\nthe capture, which receives data from collectors and writes them to disk in binary format,<br \/>\nthe dump tool, which presents the data<\/p>\n<p>We use fprobe as collector and nfcapd as capture tool:<\/p>\n<p><code><br \/>\nsudo apt-get install fprobe nfdump<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>fprobe wants to be configured during the installation. It asks for the interface which should be listend upon and where the flow collector does listen. In our example, eth0 should be listend upon and the flow collector is situated on the same computer. Please use 127.0.0.1:9995 for that.<\/p>\n<p>You can edit the frpobe file again:<\/p>\n<p>\/etc\/default\/fprobe<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\n#fprobe default configuration file<\/p>\n<p>INTERFACE=\"eth0\"<br \/>\nFLOW_COLLECTOR=\"127.0.0.1:9995\"<\/p>\n<p>#fprobe can't distinguish IP packet from other (e.g. ARP)<br \/>\nOTHER_ARGS=\"-fip\"<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>nfcapd needs to be configured by hand.<br \/>\nYou need to set nfcapd_start to yes:<\/p>\n<p>\/etc\/default\/nfdump<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\n# nfcapd is controlled by nfsen<br \/>\nnfcapd_start=yes<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>To change the destination folder of the capture files, change the hardcoded DATA_BASE_DIR in \/etc\/init.d\/nfdump<\/p>\n<p>After that, start the services:<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\nsudo service fprobe stop<br \/>\nsudo service nfdump stop<br \/>\nsudo service fprobe start<br \/>\nsudo service nfdump start<br \/>\n<\/code><\/p>\n<p>After that, you can evaluate the resulting data<br \/>\n<code><br \/>\ncd \/var\/cache\/nfdump<br \/>\nnfdump -R REPLACE_WITH_FIRST_FILE_BEGINNING_WITH_nfcapd.<br \/>\n<\/code><br \/>\nYou can also define a filter with \" \", i.e. nfdump -R nfcapd.201510260926 \"port 3720\" or \"ip 8.8.8.8\"<\/p>\n<p>Additional infos:<br \/>\nhttp:\/\/nfdump.sourceforge.net\/<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.first.org\/global\/practices\/Netflow.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Click to access Netflow.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/meetings.ripe.net\/ripe-50\/presentations\/ripe50-plenary-tue-nfsen-nfdump.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Click to access ripe50-plenary-tue-nfsen-nfdump.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"shariff shariff-align-left shariff-widget-align-left\"><ul class=\"shariff-buttons theme-round orientation-horizontal buttonsize-small\"><li class=\"shariff-button printer shariff-nocustomcolor\" style=\"background-color:#a8a8a8\"><a href=\"javascript:window.print()\" title=\"print\" aria-label=\"print\" role=\"button\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"shariff-link\" style=\"; 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<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?p=1133\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Netflow on Ubuntu<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"shariff shariff-align-left shariff-widget-align-left\"><ul class=\"shariff-buttons theme-round orientation-horizontal buttonsize-small\"><li class=\"shariff-button printer shariff-nocustomcolor\" style=\"background-color:#a8a8a8\"><a href=\"javascript:window.print()\" title=\"print\" aria-label=\"print\" role=\"button\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"shariff-link\" style=\"; background-color:#999; color:#fff\"><span class=\"shariff-icon\" style=\"\"><svg width=\"32px\" height=\"20px\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 30 32\"><path fill=\"#999\" d=\"M6.8 27.4h16v-4.6h-16v4.6zM6.8 16h16v-6.8h-2.8q-0.7 0-1.2-0.5t-0.5-1.2v-2.8h-11.4v11.4zM27.4 17.2q0-0.5-0.3-0.8t-0.8-0.4-0.8 0.4-0.3 0.8 0.3 0.8 0.8 0.3 0.8-0.3 0.3-0.8zM29.7 17.2v7.4q0 0.2-0.2 0.4t-0.4 0.2h-4v2.8q0 0.7-0.5 1.2t-1.2 0.5h-17.2q-0.7 0-1.2-0.5t-0.5-1.2v-2.8h-4q-0.2 0-0.4-0.2t-0.2-0.4v-7.4q0-1.4 1-2.4t2.4-1h1.2v-9.7q0-0.7 0.5-1.2t1.2-0.5h12q0.7 0 1.6 0.4t1.3 0.8l2.7 2.7q0.5 0.5 0.9 1.4t0.4 1.6v4.6h1.1q1.4 0 2.4 1t1 2.4z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"shariff-button mailto shariff-nocustomcolor\" style=\"background-color:#a8a8a8\"><a href=\"mailto:?body=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nico-maas.de%2F%3Fp%3D1133&subject=Netflow%20on%20Ubuntu\" title=\"Send by email\" aria-label=\"Send by email\" role=\"button\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"shariff-link\" style=\"; 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July 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"After installing Ubuntu Server on Vmware ESXi, I couldn't find a NIC: sudo \/etc\/init.d\/networking restart * Reconfiguring network interfaces... eth0: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device SIOCSIFADDR: No such device eth0: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device SIOCSIFNETMASK: No such device SIOCSIFBRDADDR: No such device eth0:\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Unix \\ Linux&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Unix \\ Linux","link":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?cat=18"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":223,"url":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?p=223","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":1},"title":"Linux Networking","author":"Nico Maas","date":"26. July 2009","format":false,"excerpt":"Configure NIC: ifconfig -a eth0 192.168.1.132 netmask 255.255.255.128 route add default gw 192.168.1.129 Set NIC down \/ up: ifconfig eth0 down ifconfig eth0 up Restart Networking: \/etc\/init.d\/networking restart","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Unix \\ Linux&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Unix \\ Linux","link":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?cat=18"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":962,"url":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?p=962","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":2},"title":"[RaspPi] Virtual Accesspoint on Xbian","author":"Nico Maas","date":"20. March 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Little How To to get an Virtual AP running on XBian. I did NOT choose to install an DHCP Server on Xbian, as I just wanted to use the central one in my network. 1.) Install software sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install install hostapd hostap-utils iw bridge-utils 2.) Update\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Raspberry Pi&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Raspberry Pi","link":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?cat=280"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":1193,"url":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?p=1193","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":3},"title":"[RPi] The cheapest Raspberry Pi Cluster Ever Made v2","author":"Nico Maas","date":"15. January 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Ok, an little update on the PiZero Cluster Front: Now, that OTG is compiled directly into the \"next\" kernel of RPi, we can use the OTG USB Virtual Ethernet directly - which makes it a lot easier. So I updated this :). 0. Preparing Minibian Jessie Image I used some\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Computer&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Computer","link":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?cat=4"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":339,"url":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?p=339","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":4},"title":"[pRoToTyPe] LaFonera OpenWRT\/Kismet\/GPS\/SD-Mod","author":"Nico Maas","date":"19. February 2010","format":false,"excerpt":"So, here is the Documentation of the Project that I have been working on the past Months. I called it \"Prototype\" for no other reason as not having another name ^^'. But actually its just an plain and simple Kismet Server running on an LaFonera 2100 and using GPS for\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Network&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Network","link":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?cat=32"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nico-maas.de\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/prototype-300x225.jpg?resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":1289,"url":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?p=1289","url_meta":{"origin":1133,"position":5},"title":"[Ubuntu] Radsecproy for secure Radius over WAN","author":"Nico Maas","date":"27. June 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Chances are you going to need an radius Auth over WAN - because your Radius and Identity Mngmnt is hosted in the security of the local datacenter of your corp... but the client (i.e. an network switch) is somewhere over the rainbow WAN. You *could* just pipe the radius traffic\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Network&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Network","link":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/?cat=32"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1133"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1135,"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1133\/revisions\/1135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1133"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1133"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nico-maas.de\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1133"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}